Ostranauts Life Support — O2, CO2, Heat and Pressure

✔ Last checked: 2026-08-04

A breathable ship needs four things: oxygen supply (pump + O2 canister), CO2 removal (scrubber + cartridges), heat (heater + thermostat), and an alarm so you notice before your vision does. Ostranauts simulates gas per-tile with real-ish physics, which is why half of all “life support is broken” posts are actually thermodynamics working as intended.

The core loop of breathing

Job Hardware Notes
Add O2 Gas pump + O2 canister ~20 kPa O2 is the wiki’s minimum viable figure (re-verifying for 1.0)
Remove CO2 CO2 AtmoScrubber + LiOH cartridges Chemistry is real: LiOH → Li2CO3 + water. Budget ~1 cartridge per crew per day
Keep it warm Heater + thermostat Cold gas = low pressure. Heater near your pumps is standard practice
Know when it fails O2 alarm Cheap, salvageable everywhere, non-negotiable

The cold-room trap deserves repeating: pressure scales with temperature. If your pump has moved kilograms of gas and the gauge still reads low, the fix is a heater, not another canister. This single fact resolves a remarkable share of common “not working” complaints.

Coolers are the opposite case — mostly needed when a fusion reactor or hot cargo is dumping heat into the hull.

EVA suits: life support you wear

Your pressure suit traps a bubble of whatever atmosphere you sealed it with, then keeps it viable on battery power and O2 bottles. Practical rules from the official guide and six years of community grief:

  1. Check the battery before every EVA. A dead suit stops managing your air. Red indicator lights mean turn around now.
  2. Carry a spare O2 bottle on long salvage runs; swap when the suit warns you. (Since v0.15.1.20, crew AI will even swap their own empty bottles.)
  3. Reset your air by returning aboard and removing the helmet in good atmosphere — the suit re-traps a fresh bubble.
  4. Suits also insulate against the cold — relevant on powered-down derelicts, where “no heat” is the default state. See salvage for derelict-boarding practice.

Fitting life support into a new build? Pumps, canisters, batteries and chargers together define an Engineering room — placement details in rooms.

FAQ

What's the minimum life support setup for a ship?

Wiki-documented minimum viable atmosphere is about 20 kPa of O2, which takes a pump, an O2 canister and an O2 alarm — plus a CO2 scrubber once you're breathing in there regularly.

Why is my pressure low even though the pump is working?

Temperature. Gas behavior is realistic: cold gas means low pressure. If kilograms of gas are in the room but pressure reads low, the room is too cold — add a heater on a thermostat.

How many scrubber cartridges do I need?

Roughly one LiOH cartridge per crew member per day, per the wiki. Stock accordingly before long hauls — hypercapnia sneaks up fast.

Do I need a cooler?

Usually only if you run a fusion reactor or heat-generating cargo. Basic salvage ships mostly need heaters, not coolers.